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FAQ - FNMA – OFAC Compliance Program
April 26, 2023 BY MQMR Blogger
Question:
Fannie Mae recently updated the seller/servicer reporting requirements related to the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) regulations. What does the update entail and when does it take effect?
Answer:
Fannie Mae updated OFAC reporting requirement to align with current reporting requirements for anti-money laundering (AML) violations. Updated reporting requirements are mandatory as of May 1, 2023. Below are the reporting requirements with new requirements in bold:
A seller/servicer:
- must establish and maintain an effective OFAC compliance program;
- must report all instances of penalties (civil or criminal) or enforcement actions for compliance failures or violations related to OFAC requirements to Fannie Mae's Ethics division;
- may not deliver a loan to Fannie Mae if any borrower is on one of the sanctions lists maintained by OFAC; and
- must periodically screen the loans that it services for Fannie Mae against OFAC’s sanctions lists. If the servicer identifies a valid match, the servicer must
- notify Fannie Mae Ethics via email within 24 hours of blocking or rejecting a mortgage transaction, including in the notice the borrower’s name, Fannie Mae loan number, and a point of contact at the servicer. Upon receipt of the notice, a representative from Fannie Mae will contact the servicer to discuss the match and any potential next steps.
- take steps to ensure that any funds from the individual or entity on an OFAC sanctions list are blocked and segregated, including any escrow funds.
- take steps to ensure that all servicing activities on the loan cease. This includes, but is not limited to,
- remittance of P&I payments to Fannie Mae,
- payments to taxing authorities,
- payments to property and flood insurers,
- payments to mortgage insurers,
- collection activities, including performing property inspections,
- loss mitigation activities, and
- foreclosure.